JAMB Subject Combination for Archeology (2026 Guide)

Are you planning to pursue a degree in archeology at a Nigerian institution during the 2025/2026 academic year? Choosing the correct JAMB subject selection can be the very first stage in getting admission. A lot of students miss out due to simple subject selection errors. This guide can assist you in avoiding that.

We’ll guide you through the subject areas of the UTME exam, WAEC requirements, Direct entry options, cut-off marks, and offer alternative courses. If you’re keen on learning about archaeology, then this article is the right course for you.

What Is Archeology?

Archeology studies ancient human existence and culture via archeological artifacts and monuments inscribed with inscriptions, as well as other physical objects. In Nigeria, the study often blends the fields of Anthropology and history.

Career Paths in Nigeria:

  • University Lecturer or Researcher
  • Museum Curator
  • Heritage Site Manager
  • Cultural Resource Manager
  • Archaeological Consultant

JAMB Subject Combination for Archeology (2026)

To pursue a degree in archeology, you must submit one of the UTM subjects:

  • English language (Compulsory for all applicants)
  • History or Government
  • Any two of CRS/IRS, Geography, or Economics

Core Subjects:

  • English
  • History or Government
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Optional Subjects:

  • Geography
  • CRS / IRS
  • Economics

Certain universities might prefer the study of history over government. Make sure to confirm this with the school you have chosen.

Why These Subjects Matter

  • English helps in comprehension and communication.
  • History/Government course builds the foundational knowledge to analyze historical events.
  • Geography is Essential for understanding the study of the environment in archaeology.
  • CRS/IRS/Economics adds an understanding of the social sciences.

WAEC / NECO / O’Level Requirements

You require a minimum of (5) credit scores, which include:

  • English Language
  • History or Government
  • Any three of CRS/IRS, Geography, Economics, Literature-in-English

Certain schools will accept geography instead of Economics.

Two sittings are recognized by many schools. Make sure to check the brochure for the school.

Direct Entry Requirements

Candidates applying through Direct Entry may make use of:

  • A-Level exams in Government, History, or similar subjects
  • IJMB/JUPEB with impressive results in the subjects of Arts/Social Sciences
  • HND, ND/NCE/ND , and related disciplines such as History and Cultural Studies

Direct Entry students can be accepted into 200-level courses at some universities.

Top Nigerian Universities Offering Archeology

Here’s a list with the best schools that offer archeology within Nigeria:

University
Type
Approx. Cut-Off Mark
Notes
University of Ibadan (UI)
Federal
200-220
Could prefer History
Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
Federal
180-200
Offers a combination of Archeology & History
University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
Federal
200-210
Offers BA in Archeology
University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
Federal
180-200
Check brochure
Nasarawa State University
State
170-190
Accepts Government

Cut-off points vary from year to year. Check the latest university brochure.

Polytechnics offering Archeology (if appropriate)

Presently, the majority of polytechnics within Nigeria don’t have Archeology as an option for a National Diploma (ND) course. However, students are able to:

  • Learn the history and Social Science courses at the ND level
  • Apply to be considered for Direct Admission into universities. Archeology programs later.
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It is also possible to look at the following courses similar to these:

Course
JAMB Subjects
Notes
History
English, History, CRS/IRS, Government
Strong overlap
Anthropology
English, Government, Geography, CRS
Available in certain schools.
Sociology
English, Government, Economics, CRS
Focus on social sciences with a broader scope
Religious Studies
English, CRS/IRS, History, Government
Human beliefs systems
Cultural Studies
English, Government, Geography, Literature
Rare course
Political Science
English, Government, CRS, Economics
Competitive
International Relations
English, Government, History, Economics
A popular option
Philosophy
English, CRS, History, Government
Study of thinking through an analysis
Linguistics
English, Literature, Government, CRS
Language-centered
Education/History
English, History, CRS, Government
Teaching career paths

Admission Tips & Common Mistakes

  • Fourth subject that is not right Choose not to choose irrelevant subjects such as Biology as well as Chemistry.
  • In ignoring particular school preferences Some like History while others prefer the Government.
  • Low O’Level A lack of English or history is an indicator of trouble.
  • Missing the deadlines for Post-UTME Be sure to check the portal of each school.
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Cut-Off Marks: What Score Is Safe?

It is true that the standard national UTME score is 140, however Archeology needs to improve its score to remain competitive.

Suggested Target Scores:

  • Minimum: 170
  • Competitive: 200+
  • Edge in scholarship + 240

Make sure you are as ambitious as possible to increase your chances of being accepted into schools such as the UI or UNN.

FAQ Section

  1. Do I have the ability to learn Archeology in JAMB without History with JAMB?
    Certain schools will accept Government as an alternative however History is usually more popular.
  2. Does Geography mandatory in Archeology?
    No. It’s optional, however important in archeological cartography.
  3. Can I make use of CRS instead Economics?
    Yes. CRS/IRS is widely used.
  4. Is Literature-in-English needed in WAEC?
    Not required, but useful to use arts-based reasoning.
  5. Which university is acquiescent to Government Over History?
    Check with schools such as Nasarawa State University.
  6. Do I require Physics to study Archeology?
    No. Physics isn’t required.
  7. Does it work with WAEC with NECO result?
    Yes. The majority of universities will accept two courses.
  8. Does UNILORIN provide Archeology?
    Go through their brochures to see what’s current. The courses may be subject to change.
  9. Which is the threshold to use for UI Archeology?
    Around 200-220. Variable based on the time of year.
  10. Do I have to enter an NCE into History?
    Yes, Straight Entry to 200 Level.
  11. Does Archeology accessible in private institutions?
    There are very few, if any. Most of the programs are at state and federal universities.
  12. Does ABU provide Archeology as a single class?
    ABU provides a combined archeology as well as a History Program.
  13. Do I have the ability to study Archeology without the IRS or CRS?
    Yes. Other subject choices are Economics as well as Geography.
  14. What is the time span of Archeology within Nigeria?
    Typically, it is 4 years. For DE students, 3 years. DE students.
  15. What if I want to switch to Archeology after the UTME?
    Yes, you can through JAMB the Change of Course.Read: How to Change Institution in JAMB After Results

Admission Checklist

  • Confirm the subject combinations of JAMB.
  • Check O’Level credit subjects
  • Make sure to register to be eligible for post-UTME early
  • Organise transcripts to be used to be used for Direct Entry
  • Check your school’s admissions portal

Conclusion

The study of Archeology can open doors to fascinating career opportunities in heritage, research and even history. However, it all begins with the right choice of subject and a solid preparation.

This guide will help you make sure you don’t make any errors. Make sure you follow the latest updates for your dream school.

Check out universities.ng for latest Post-UTME news and cut-off marks for specific schools.
Check out our guide to best universities to study Archeology In Nigeria.

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